Requirement Details & Guidance
VUL-005-R010 · VUL-005Why This Requirement Exists
The organization shall communicate vulnerability risk information to appropriate stakeholders in a timely and effective manner. Communication shall include notification of critical vulnerabilities, emerging threats, and significant changes in vulnerability risk exposure.
Implementation Guidance
Timely remediation reduces the window in which known vulnerabilities can be exploited.
Practical Application & Audit Readiness
VUL-005-R010 · Field GuidanceBusiness Examples
Use risk-based SLAs, tested deployment procedures, post-remediation validation, and escalation for overdue issues.
Common Audit Findings
Assign findings to accountable owners, define remediation SLAs, deploy patches or fixes through controlled processes, and verify closure after remediation.
Common Mistakes
Missed SLAs; tickets without owners; remediation claimed without validation; repeated overdue findings.
Best Practices & Ownership
VUL-005 · Recommended ApproachRecommended Practices
Patching without testing, closing tickets after deployment without rescanning, or leaving ownership ambiguous.
Typical Owner
High-risk operating system vulnerabilities are patched through a controlled change process and verified by a follow-up scan.
Cross-Mapped Regulatory Frameworks
Harmonized Control Mappings| FRAMEWORK CODE | FRAMEWORK NAME & DETAILS | FAMILY / CATEGORY | VERSION | ACTION |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| COBIT2019 | COBIT COBIT is an enterprise governance and management f... Clause: 4.4 – Deliver, Service and Support (DSS) > DSS05 – Managed Security Services > DSS05.07 – Manage vulnerabilities and monitor the infrastructure for |
COBIT
Governance Framework
|
v2019 | View → |
| DORA | Digital Operational Resilience Act The EU Digital Operational Resilience Act establis... Clause: Article 10(1) – Mechanisms to promptly detect anomalous activities and ICT-related incidents Article 13(4) – Monitoring digital resilience strategy, incident patterns and ICT risk exposure |
EU
Regulation
|
vCurrent | View → |
| HIPAA | Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act HIPAA is a U.S. federal law supported by implement... Clause: § 164.308(a)(2) Standard: Risk analysis |
US
Law
|
vCurrent | View → |
| IRDAI | IRDAI Information & Cyber Security Guidelines IRDAI information and cyber-security requirements... Clause: §2.6-3.6 – Vulnerability Management |
India
Guideline
|
vLatest | View → |
| ISO22301 | ISO/IEC 22301 ISO 22301 specifies requirements for a Business Co... Clause: 6.1.1 – Determining risks and opportunities; 8.2.3 – Risk assessment |
ISO
Standard
|
v2019 | View → |
| ISO27001 | ISO/IEC 27001 ISO/IEC 27001 specifies auditable requirements for... Clause: 7.4 – Communication |
ISO
Standard
|
v2022 | View → |
| ISO27002 | ISO/IEC 27002 ISO/IEC 27002 is a guidance standard containing a... Clause: 8.8 – Management of technical vulnerabilities |
ISO
Standard
|
v2022 | View → |
| NIS2 | NIS2 Directive The NIS2 Directive establishes EU-wide cybersecuri... Clause: Article 21(2)(e) – Security in network and information systems acquisition, development and maintenance, including vulnerability handling and disclosure |
EU
Directive
|
vCurrent | View → |
| NIST-CSF | NIST Cybersecurity Framework (CSF) The NIST Cybersecurity Framework provides high-lev... Clause: ID.RA – Risk Assessment | ID.RA-01 – Vulnerabilities in assets are identified, validated, and recorded ID.RA – Risk Assessment | ID.RA-06 – Risk responses are chosen, prioritized, planned, tracked, and communicated ID.IM – Improvement | ID.IM-03 – Improvements are identified from execution of operational processes, procedures, and activities |
NIST
Framework
|
v2 | View → |
| NIST80053 | NIST SP 800-53 NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 presents control families, i... Clause: 3.16 – RISK ASSESSMENT; RA-5 – VULNERABILITY MONITORING AND SCANNING |
NIST
Control Catalog
|
vRev. 5 | View → |
| NPCI-ISR | NPCI Information Security Requirements NPCI information-security requirements define cont... Clause: Operational Review; VAPT Testing and Re-assessment |
India
Standard
|
vLatest | View → |
| RBI-CSF | RBI Cyber Security Framework / Master Directions RBI cyber-security requirements and directions set... Clause: 18) Vulnerability assessment and Penetration Test and Red Team Exercises – 18.4 Management monitoring of VA/PT findings and follow-up actions; 21) Metrics – 21.1 Comprehensive prospective and retrospective metrics including KPIs/KRIs; 21) Metrics – 21.2 Metrics such as anti-malware coverage, patch latency, awareness training and vulnerability measures |
India
Regulation
|
vLatest | View → |
| SEBI-CSCRF | SEBI Cyber Security & Cyber Resilience Framework SEBI’s Cybersecurity and Cyber Resilience Framewor... Clause: 4.1 DE.CM: Security Continuous Monitoring; 2.2 ID.RA: Risk Assessment |
India
Regulation
|
vLatest | View → |
| SOC2 | SOC 2 Trust Services Criteria SOC 2 is an independent examination and reporting... Clause: CC2.2 – Information and Communication – COSO Principle 14: The entity internally communicates information, including objectives and responsibilities for internal control, necessary to support the functioning of internal control. CC4.2 – Monitoring of Controls – COSO Principle 17: The entity evaluates and communicates internal control deficiencies in a timely manner to those parties responsible for taking corrective action, including senior management and the board of directors, as appropriate. |
AICPA
Audit Framework
|
vLatest | View → |
Parent Domain Context
Governance Domain BaselineDomain Name:
Vulnerability & Patch Management (VUL)
Purpose:
To identify, prioritize, and remediate vulnerabilities and patch known security flaws.
Scope:
Enterprise
Parent Control Context
Control BaselineControl Name:
Patch Management (VUL-005)
Summary:
Establishes patch management including identification, assessment, prioritization, testing, deployment, compliance monitoring, reporting, and continuous improvement for security patches.
Business Description:
Establish and maintain processes to evaluate, test, approve, deploy, verify, and monitor security patches and software updates across organizational technology assets.